Characterizing Entities in the Bitcoin Blockchain

Abstract

Bitcoin has created a new exchange paradigm within which financial transactions can be trusted without an intermediary. This premise of a free decentralized transactional network however requires, in its current implementation, unrestricted access to the ledger for peer-based transaction verification. A number of studies have shown that, in this pseudonymous context, identities can be leaked based on transaction features or off-network information. In this work, we analyze the information revealed by the pattern of transactions in the neighborhood of a given entity transaction. By definition, these features which pertain to an extended network are not directly controllable by the entity, but might enable leakage of information about transacting entities. We define a number of new features relevant to entity characterization on the Bitcoin Blockchain and study their efficacy in practice. We show that even a weak attacker with shallow data mining knowledge is able to leverage these features to characterize the entity properties.

Publication
2018 IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshops
Marc Jourdan
Marc Jourdan
PhD Student

PhD student at Scool (Inria), I study identification problems in Multi-Armed Bandits.

Laura Wynter
Laura Wynter
IBM researcher
Pralhad Deshpande
Pralhad Deshpande
Founder, CEO

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